Files
crewli/api/tests/Feature/Security/HttpOnlyCookieAuthTest.php
bert.hausmans 513ca519b2 security: migrate auth tokens to httpOnly cookies (hybrid bearer token approach)
Backend:
- CookieBearerToken middleware reads httpOnly cookie and injects Authorization
  header before Sanctum validates (prepended to API middleware group)
- SetAuthCookie trait provides cookie creation/expiry helpers with per-app
  cookie names (crewli_admin_token, crewli_app_token, crewli_portal_token)
- LoginController sets token via Set-Cookie, removes it from JSON body
- LogoutController expires the auth cookie on logout
- AuthRefreshController (POST /auth/refresh) rotates tokens with new cookie
- InvitationController accept also sets token via cookie, not JSON body
- All cookies: httpOnly, SameSite=Strict, Secure (in production)

Frontend (all three SPAs):
- Removed all localStorage token storage (apps/app, apps/portal)
- Removed all JS-readable cookie token storage (apps/admin)
- Removed Authorization: Bearer header interceptors from axios
- Auth stores now rely on GET /auth/me to validate httpOnly cookie
- Admin app: new Pinia auth store replaces useCookie-based auth pattern
- withCredentials: true ensures browser sends cookies automatically

Fixes security findings A13-1 (localStorage tokens) and A13-2 (admin
cookie flags). Tokens are now invisible to JavaScript.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-04-14 16:06:44 +02:00

208 lines
6.5 KiB
PHP

<?php
declare(strict_types=1);
namespace Tests\Feature\Security;
use App\Models\User;
use Database\Seeders\RoleSeeder;
use Illuminate\Foundation\Testing\RefreshDatabase;
use Laravel\Sanctum\Sanctum;
use Tests\TestCase;
final class HttpOnlyCookieAuthTest extends TestCase
{
use RefreshDatabase;
protected function setUp(): void
{
parent::setUp();
$this->seed(RoleSeeder::class);
// Enable cookies for JSON requests (required for cookie-based auth testing)
$this->withCredentials();
}
// --- Login Cookie Tests ---
public function test_login_response_does_not_contain_token_in_json_body(): void
{
$user = User::factory()->create();
$response = $this->postJson('/api/v1/auth/login', [
'email' => $user->email,
'password' => 'password',
]);
$response->assertOk();
$response->assertJsonMissing(['token']);
$this->assertArrayNotHasKey('token', $response->json('data'));
}
public function test_login_response_sets_httponly_cookie(): void
{
$user = User::factory()->create();
$response = $this->postJson('/api/v1/auth/login', [
'email' => $user->email,
'password' => 'password',
], ['Origin' => 'http://localhost:5174']);
$response->assertOk();
$response->assertCookie('crewli_app_token');
}
public function test_login_cookie_has_httponly_flag(): void
{
$user = User::factory()->create();
$response = $this->postJson('/api/v1/auth/login', [
'email' => $user->email,
'password' => 'password',
], ['Origin' => 'http://localhost:5174']);
$cookie = $this->findCookie($response, 'crewli_app_token');
$this->assertNotNull($cookie, 'Cookie crewli_app_token not found');
$this->assertTrue($cookie->isHttpOnly(), 'Cookie must be httpOnly');
}
public function test_login_cookie_has_samesite_strict(): void
{
$user = User::factory()->create();
$response = $this->postJson('/api/v1/auth/login', [
'email' => $user->email,
'password' => 'password',
], ['Origin' => 'http://localhost:5174']);
$cookie = $this->findCookie($response, 'crewli_app_token');
$this->assertNotNull($cookie);
$this->assertEquals('strict', strtolower($cookie->getSameSite()));
}
public function test_login_sets_admin_cookie_for_admin_origin(): void
{
$user = User::factory()->create();
$response = $this->postJson('/api/v1/auth/login', [
'email' => $user->email,
'password' => 'password',
], ['Origin' => 'http://localhost:5173']);
$response->assertOk();
$response->assertCookie('crewli_admin_token');
}
public function test_login_sets_portal_cookie_for_portal_origin(): void
{
$user = User::factory()->create();
$response = $this->postJson('/api/v1/auth/login', [
'email' => $user->email,
'password' => 'password',
], ['Origin' => 'http://localhost:5175']);
$response->assertOk();
$response->assertCookie('crewli_portal_token');
}
// --- Middleware Tests ---
public function test_request_with_auth_cookie_is_authenticated(): void
{
$user = User::factory()->create();
$token = $user->createToken('auth-token')->plainTextToken;
$response = $this->withUnencryptedCookie('crewli_app_token', $token)
->getJson('/api/v1/auth/me');
$response->assertOk();
$response->assertJsonPath('data.id', $user->id);
}
public function test_request_with_invalid_cookie_returns_401(): void
{
$response = $this->withUnencryptedCookie('crewli_app_token', 'invalid-token-value')
->getJson('/api/v1/auth/me');
$response->assertUnauthorized();
}
public function test_request_without_cookie_or_header_returns_401(): void
{
$response = $this->getJson('/api/v1/auth/me');
$response->assertUnauthorized();
}
// --- Logout Tests ---
public function test_logout_expires_auth_cookie(): void
{
$user = User::factory()->create();
$token = $user->createToken('auth-token')->plainTextToken;
$response = $this->withUnencryptedCookie('crewli_app_token', $token)
->postJson('/api/v1/auth/logout', [], ['Origin' => 'http://localhost:5174']);
$response->assertOk();
$cookie = $this->findCookie($response, 'crewli_app_token');
$this->assertNotNull($cookie, 'Cookie crewli_app_token not found in logout response');
// Expired cookie has a past expiry time
$this->assertTrue($cookie->getExpiresTime() < time(), 'Logout cookie must be expired');
}
// --- Refresh Tests ---
public function test_refresh_revokes_old_token_and_sets_new_cookie(): void
{
$user = User::factory()->create();
$accessToken = $user->createToken('auth-token');
$token = $accessToken->plainTextToken;
$response = $this->withUnencryptedCookie('crewli_app_token', $token)
->postJson('/api/v1/auth/refresh', [], ['Origin' => 'http://localhost:5174']);
$response->assertOk();
$response->assertCookie('crewli_app_token');
// New cookie should contain a different token
$newCookie = $this->findCookie($response, 'crewli_app_token');
$this->assertNotNull($newCookie);
$this->assertNotEquals($token, $newCookie->getValue(), 'New token must differ from old token');
// Old token should be revoked in the database
$this->assertNull(
\Laravel\Sanctum\PersonalAccessToken::findToken($token),
'Old token must be deleted from database',
);
// New token should be valid in the database
$this->assertNotNull(
\Laravel\Sanctum\PersonalAccessToken::findToken($newCookie->getValue()),
'New token must exist in database',
);
}
public function test_refresh_with_expired_token_returns_401(): void
{
$response = $this->withUnencryptedCookie('crewli_app_token', 'expired-or-invalid-token')
->postJson('/api/v1/auth/refresh');
$response->assertUnauthorized();
}
// --- Helper ---
private function findCookie($response, string $name): ?\Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Cookie
{
foreach ($response->headers->getCookies() as $cookie) {
if ($cookie->getName() === $name) {
return $cookie;
}
}
return null;
}
}